meningitis…

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brudzinski's sign of meningitis, kernig's sign of meningitis, lumbar puncture, spinal tap, meninges, the brain, meninges, the spine, haemophilus influenza organism, meningitis, infection which causes, inflammation, the membranes covering the brain, spinal cord, non-bacterial meningitis, "aseptic meningitis", bacterial meningitis referred to, "purulent meningitis", most common causes, meningitis, viral infections that, resolve, bacterial infections, the meninges, extremely serious illnesses, death, brain damage, meningitis, fungi, chemical irritation, drug allergies, tumors, types, meningitis, cryptococcal, syphilitic aseptic meningitis, meningitis, h, influenza, meningitis, meningococcal, meningitis, pneumococcal, meningitis, staphylococcal, meningitis, tuberculous, aseptic meningitis, meningitis gram negative, carcinomatous meningitis, meningitis, due to cancer, acute bacterial meningitis, true medical emergency, immediate hospital-based treatment, bacterial strains that cause meningitis include streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, neisseria meningitidis, meningococcus, listeria monocytogenes, many bacteria, 17,500 cases of bacterial meningitis occur each year, viral meningitis is milder, occurs more often than bacterial meningitis, develops, in the late summer, early fall, affects children, adults under 30, seventy percent, the infections occur in children under the age of 5, most viral meningitis is associated, enteroviruses, viruses that commonly cause stomach flu, many viruses, cause meningitis, viral meningitis, a complication, genital herpes, west nile virus spread by mosquito bites has, become a cause of viral meningitis in most, causing viral meningitis, west nile virus, cause encephalitis, patients, a polio-like syndrome in others, fever, chills, severe headache, nausea, vomiting, stiff neck, "meningismus", sensitivity to light, photophobia, mental status changes, additional symptoms that associated, decreased consciousness, rapid breathing, agitation, opisthotonos, severe neck stiffness, ultimately resulting, characteristic arched posture-seen in infants, small children, "bulging fontanelles" seen in infants, poor feeding, irritability in children, meningitis, important cause of fever in newborn children, a lumbar puncture, done on newborns, a fever of uncertain origin, lumbar puncture, csf glucose measurement, csf cell count, gram-stain, culture of csf, cerebral spinal fluid, chest x-ray to look, sites of infection, head ct scan looking, hydrocephalus, abscess, deep swelling, antibiotics, bacterial meningitis, type, vary depending on the infecting organism, antibiotics, ineffective in viral meningitis, treatment of secondary symptoms, brain swelling, shock, convulsions, require other medications, intravenous fluids, hospitalization required depending on the severity, the illness, needed treatment, early diagnosis, treatment of bacterial meningitis is essential, prevent permanent neurological damage, viral meningitis, not serious, symptoms should disappear, 2 weeks, no residual complications, hearing loss / deafness, hearing loss, brain damage, loss of vision, hydrocephalus, child have symptoms suggestive of meningitis, must seek emergency medical help, early treatment is key to a good outcome, haemophilus vaccine, hib vaccine, in children, prevent one type of meningitis, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is now a routine childhood immunization, very effective at preventing pneumococcal meningitis, highly recommended that household contacts, individuals, close contact, individuals, meningococcal meningitis receive preventative antibiotics to avoid becoming infected themselves, communities conduct vaccination campaigns following an outbreak of meningococcal meningitis, military recruits, routinely vaccinated against this form of meningitis, its high rate of occurrence, american academy of pediatrics, american college health association encourage college students, particularly freshmen living in dormitories, to consider vaccinated, the meningococcal vaccine.