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adrenergic bronchodilators are medicines that stimulate the nerves in many parts, the body, causing different effects, medicines open up the bronchial tubes, air passages, the lungs, treat the symptoms, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, other lung diseases, relieve cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, troubled breathing by increasing the flow, air through the bronchial tubes, epinephrine injection, the auto-injector, not the sterile suspension, emergency treatment, allergic reactions to insect stings, foods, other substances, it relieves skin rash , hives, itching; wheezing; and swelling, the lips, eyelids, tongue, inside, the nose, also used for other conditions, ephedrine capsules are available, without a prescription, check with a physician before taking ephedrine, all, the other adrenergic bronchodilators are available only with a physician's prescription, available, following dosage forms, oral, albuterol, oral solution, syrup, tablets, extended-release tablets, ephedrine, capsules, metaproterenol, syrup, tablets, terbutaline, tablets, parenteral, albuterol, injection, ephedrine, injection, epinephrine, injection, isoproterenol, injection, terbutaline, injection, for adrenergic bronchodilators taken by mouth, given by injection, should be considered tell my doctor, allergic reaction to albuterol, ephedrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, metaproterenol, terbutaline, allergic to any other substances, foods, preservatives, dyes, some, can increase blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, mother, may increase the heart rate, decrease blood sugar, infant, before taking, pregnant, may become pregnant, also relax the muscles, the uterus and may delay labor, for albuterol, albuterol has not been studied in pregnant women, studies in animals, albuterol causes birth defects , doses many times the usual human dose, for ephedrine, ephedrine has not been studied in pregnant women, in animals, for epinephrine, epinephrine has been shown to cause birth defects in humans, needed during allergic reactions that threaten the mother's life, for isoproterenol, studies, birth defects with isoproterenol, there is some evidence that it causes birth defects in animals, for metaproterenol, metaproterenol has not been studied in pregnant women, studies in animals, metaproterenol causes birth defects and death, the animal fetus, doses many times the usual human dose, for terbutaline, terbutaline has not been shown to cause birth defects in humans using recommended doses, in animal studies, doses many times the usual human dose, when breast-feeding , for albuterol, isoproterenol, metaproterenol, not known whether albuterol, isoproterenol, metaproterenol passes into breast milk, most medicines pass into breast milk in small amounts, used safely while breast-feeding , mothers, taking this medicine and who wish to breast-feed, for ephedrine, ephedrine passes into breast milk, known to cause, unwanted side effects in babies, mothers using ephedrine, for epinephrine, epinephrine passes into breast milk, known to cause, unwanted side effects in babies, mothers using epinephrine, for terbutaline, terbutaline passes into breast milk, has not been shown to cause harmful effects, infant, mothers, taking this medicine and who wish to breast-feed, isoproterenol, metaproterenol, terbutaline in children with use in other age groups, excitement and nervousness, more common in children 2 to 6 years, age who take albuterol than in adults and older children, infants and children, especially sensitive to the effects, epinephrine, older adults, more sensitive to the side effects, trembling, high blood pressure , fast, irregular heartbeats, an interaction might occur, change the dose, when you are taking adrenergic bronchodilators, health care professionals, for all adrenergic bronchodilators, amphetamines, appetite suppressants, diet pills, medicine for colds, sinus problems, hay fever, other allergies, nose drops, sprays, other medicines for asthma, other breathing problems, the chance for side effects, beta-adrenergic blocking agents taken orally, by injection, acebutolol, sectral, atenolol, tenormin, betaxolol, kerlone, bisoprolol, zebeta, carteolol, cartrol, labetalol, normodyne, metoprolol, lopressor, toprol xl, nadolol, corgard, oxprenolol, trasicor, penbutolol, levatol, pindolol, visken, propranolol, inderal, sotalol, sotacor, timolol, blocadren, known to prevent, the adrenergic bronchodilators from working properly, beta-adrenergic blocking agents used, eye, betaxolol, betoptic, levobunolol, betagan, metipranolol, optipranolol, timolol, timoptic, enough, absorbed from the eye into the blood stream to prevent the adrenergic bronchodilators from working properly, cocaine, unwanted effects, both medicines on the heart, digitalis medicines, lanoxin, quinidine, quinaglute dura-tabs, quinidex, the risk, heart rhythm problems, monoamine oxidase, mao, inhibitor activity, isocarboxazid, marplan, phenelzine, nardil, procarbazine, matulane, selegiline, eldepryl, tranylcypromine, parnate, taking adrenergic bronchodilators, within 2 weeks, taking monoamine oxidase, mao, inhibitors may dramatically increase the effects, mao inhibitors, thyroid hormones, the effect, tricyclic antidepressants, amitriptyline, elavil, amoxapine, asendin, clomipramine, anafranil, desipramine, norpramin, doxepin, sinequan, imipramine, tofranil, nortriptyline, aventyl, pamelor, protriptyline, vivactil, trimipramine, surmontil, the effects, the heart and blood vessels, increased other medical problems, any other medical problems, convulsions, seizures, may make this condition worse, diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetes, may increase blood sugar, which could change the amount, insulin, other diabetes medicine you need, enlarged prostate, ephedrine may make the condition worse, gastrointestinal narrowing, the extended-release dosage form, albuterol may result in a blockage, intestines, glaucoma, ephedrine, epinephrine may make the condition worse, high blood pressure , overactive thyroid, ephedrine, epinephrine, severe high blood pressure and other side effects may also be increased, parkinson's disease , epinephrine may make stiffness and trembling worse, psychiatric problems, epinephrine may make problems worse, reduced blood flow to the brain, epinephrine further decreases blood flow, which could make the problem worse, reduced blood flow to the heart, heart rhythm problems, may make these conditions worse, use this medicine, directed, it more often, more than recommended on the label unless otherwise directed by a physician, side effects, are using this medicine for asthma, should use another medicine that works faster than this one for an asthma attack that has already started, do not have another medicine to use for an attack, for patients taking albuterol extended-release tablets, swallow the tablet whole, do not crush, do not break, do not chew, before swallowing, for patients using epinephrine injection, is for injection only, will be giving myself the injections, make sure you understand exactly, give them, when injected into the muscle, intramuscular, should be injected into the thigh, it should not be injected into the buttocks, the epinephrine solution, suspension if it turns pinkish to brownish in color, the solution becomes cloudy, keep this medicine ready for use at all times, keep the telephone numbers for a physician, nearest hospital emergency room readily available, check the expiration date on the injection regularly, replace the medicine before that date, for patients using epinephrine injection for an allergic reaction emergency, a severe allergic reaction occurs, use the epinephrine injection immediately, after using the epinephrine injection, notify a physician immediately, go to the nearest hospital emergency room, be sure to tell a physician, have used the epinephrine injection, been stung by an insect, remove the insect's stinger with my fingernails, be careful not to squeeze, pinch, push it deeper into the skin, ice packs, sodium bicarbonate, baking soda, soaks, available, may then be applied to the area stung, are using the epinephrine auto-injector, automatic injection device, the epinephrine auto-injector, comes with patient directions, read them carefully before you actually need to use this medicine, then, when an emergency arises, will know, inject the epinephrine, do not remove the safety cap on the auto-injector until you are ready to use it, this prevents accidental activation, the device during storage and handling, to use the epinephrine auto-injector, remove the gray safety cap, place the black tip on the thigh, at a right angle, 90-degree angle, to the leg, press hard into the thigh until the auto-injector functions, hold in place for several seconds, then remove the auto-injector and discard, massage the injection area for 10 seconds, will be different for different patients, follow a physician's orders, the directions on the label, the average doses, dose is different, the number, capsules, tablets, teaspoonfuls, solution, syrup, take, injection, use, depends on the strength, the number, doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are taking it, for albuterol, for symptoms, asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, other lung disease, for oral, dosage form, solution, adults and children 12 years, age and older, 2 to 4 milligrams, 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls, four times a day, children 6 to 12 years, 2 mg, 1 teaspoonful, four times a day, children 2 to 6 years, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 0.1 mg per kg, 0.045 mg per pound, body weight up to a maximum dose, 2 mg, 1 teaspoonful, four times a day, children up to 2 years, for oral, dosage form, syrup, adults and children 14 years, age and older, 2 to 4 mg, 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls, four times a day, then a physician may increase my dose, children 6 to 14 years, 2 mg, 1 teaspoonful, albuterol three, four times a day, then a physician may increase my dose, children 2 to 6 years, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 0.1 mg per kg, 0.045 mg per pound, body weight up to a maximum dose, 2 mg, 1 teaspoonful, four times a day, children up to 2 years, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults and children 12 years, age and older, 2 to 4 mg three, four times a day, then a physician may increase my dose, children 6 to 12 years, 2 mg three, four times a day, children up to 6 years, for oral, dosage form, extended-release tablets, adults and children 12 years, age and older, 4 to 8 mg every twelve hours, children 6 to 12 years, 4 mg every twelve hours, children up to 6 years, for injection, dosage form, dose is usually based on body weight, condition, is injected into either a muscle, vein, injected slowly into a vein over a period, for epinephrine, for injection, dosage form, for allergic reactions , 300 to 500 micrograms, mcg, 0.3 to 0.5 mg, injected into a muscle, under the skin, then the dose, repeated, every ten to twenty minutes for up to three doses, can be necessary for 100 to 250 mcg, injected slowly into a vein by a physician instead, injecting the dose into a muscle, under the skin, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 10 mcg per kg, 4.5 mcg per pound, body weight, up to 300 mcg, 0.3 mg, a dose, injected into a muscle, under the skin, repeated, every fifteen minutes for up to three doses, for symptoms, bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, other lung disease, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 10 mcg per kg, 4.5 mcg per pound, body weight, up to 300 to 500 mcg, 0.3 to 0.5 mg, a dose, injected under the skin, repeated, every twenty minutes for up to three doses, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 10 mcg per kg, 4.5 mcg per pound, body weight, up to 300 mcg, 0.3 mg, a dose, injected under the skin, repeated, every fifteen minutes for three, four doses, every four hours, for isoproterenol, for injection, dosage form, for symptoms, asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, other lung disease, isoproterenol is given by intravenous injection in a doctor's office, hospital, for metaproterenol, for oral, dosage forms, syrup, tablets, for symptoms, asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, other lung disease, adults and children 9 years, age and older, weighing 27 kilograms, 59 pounds, more, 20 milligrams, four times a day, children 6 to 9 years, weighing up to 27 kg, 59 pounds, 10 mg three, four times a day, children up to 6 years, dose, for terbutaline, for symptoms, asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, other lung disease, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults and adolescents 15 years, age and older, 5 milligrams, three times a day, taken about every six hours, awake, until three doses, children 12 to 15 years, 2.5 mg three times a day, taken about every six hours, children 6 to 11 years, dose is based on body weight, children up to 6 years, for injection, dosage form, adults and children 12 years, older, 250 micrograms, mcg, injected under the skin, repeated after fifteen to thirty minutes, not more than 500 mcg should be taken within a four-hour period, children 6 to 12 years, dose is based on body weight, the usual dose is 5 to 10 mcg per kg, 2.3 to 4.5 mcg per pound, body weight injected under the skin, repeated after fifteen to twenty minutes for up to a total, three doses, children up to 6 years, missed dose, using this medicine regularly and you miss a dose, then use any remaining doses for that day at regularly spaced intervals, do not double doses, keep out of a child's reach, store away from heat and direct light, do not store the capsule, tablet form, in other damp places, heat, moisture, the medicine to break down, keep the injection, syrup form, from freezing, do not keep outdated medicine, medicine no longer needed, discarded medicine is out of a child's reach, precautions, know the side effects, important that a physician check my progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly, for unwanted effects, do not take other medicines unless they, discussed with a physician, this especially includes over-the-counter, nonprescription, medicines for appetite control, asthma, colds, cough, hay fever, sinus problems, they could increase the unwanted effects, for patients with diabetes, my blood sugar levels to rise, which could change the amount, insulin, diabetes medicine, need, take, for asthma, still have trouble breathing, condition becomes worse, to use an inhaler more frequently to relieve asthma attacks, check with a physician, for patients, using epinephrine injection, epinephrine reduces blood flow to the area where, injected, possible that it could cause damage to the tissues if, injected in one spot too often, check with a physician right away if you notice severe pain at the place, injection, for patients, using the epinephrine auto-injector, do not inject this medicine into my hands, feet, there is already less blood flow to the hands and feet, epinephrine could make that worse and cause damage to these tissues, accidentally inject epinephrine into my hands, feet, go to the hospital emergency room, side effects, along with its needed effects, some unwanted effects, side effects may occur, may need medical attention, check with a physician immediately if, side effects occur, possible signs, an allergic reaction , hoarseness, large hive-like swellings on eyelids, face, genitals, hands, feet, lips, throat, tongue, sudden trouble in swallowing, breathing, tightness in throat, possible signs, a severe reaction that has occurred in children taking albuterol by mouth, bleeding, crusting sores on lips, chest pain , chills, fever, general feeling, illness, muscle cramps , pain, nausea, painful eyes, painful sores, ulcers, white spots in mouth, lips, red, irritated eyes, skin rash , sores, hives, /or itching, sore throat, vomiting, side effects occur, fast heartbeat, irregular heartbeat , chest pain , convulsions, seizures, fainting, with isoproterenol, hives, increase in blood pressure, more common with ephedrine, epinephrine, mental problems, muscle cramps , pain, nausea, vomiting, trouble in urinating, unusual tiredness , weakness, side effects may go away during treatment, body adjusts to the medicine, side effects continue, bothersome, anxiety, with epinephrine, headache, nervousness, tremor, dizziness , feeling, constant movement, self, surroundings, sweating, trouble in sleeping, the side effects listed above, reported for each, reported for at least one, all, similar, so many, side effects may occur with, the medicines, other side effects, additional information once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show, also useful for other medical problems, uses are not included in product labeling, the adrenergic bronchodilators are used in certain patients with the following medical conditions, premature labor, terbutaline, bleeding, gums and teeth during dental procedures, epinephrine, priapism, prolonged abnormal erection, penis, epinephrine, hyperkalemia, too much potassium, blood, in children, albuterol, other than, information, there is no additional information relating to, side effects for these uses, brand names some commonly used brand names are, adrenalin, alupent, ana-guard, brethine, bricanyl, epipen auto-injector, epipen jr, auto-injector, isuprel, proventil, proventil repetabs, ventolin, volmax, alupent, bricanyl, epipen auto-injector, epipen jr, auto-injector, isuprel, ventolin,