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antihistamines, relieve, prevent the symptoms, hay fever and other types, allergy, work by preventing the effects, a substance, histamine, which is produced by the body, histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, in some persons histamine can close up the bronchial tubes, air passages, the lungs, make breathing difficult, the antihistamines are also, prevent motion sickness, nausea, vomiting, dizziness (Ency), in patients with parkinson's disease (Ency), diphenhydramine, decrease stiffness and tremors, the syrup form, diphenhydramine, relieve the cough due to colds, hay fever, antihistamines, drowsiness as a side effect, help people go to sleep, hydroxyzine is used, nervous and emotional conditions to help control anxiety, it can also be, help control anxiety and produce sleep before surgery, some antihistamines are used, chronic urticaria, which is a persistent hive-like rash, antihistamines, some antihistamine preparations are available only with a physician's prescription, others are available, without a prescription, special instructions on the proper dose, the medicine for my medical condition, available, following dosage forms, oral, azatadine, tablets, brompheniramine, capsules, elixir, tablets, cetirizine, syrup, tablets, chlorpheniramine, extended-release capsules, syrup, tablets, chewable tablets, extended-release tablets, clemastine, syrup, tablets, cyproheptadine, syrup, tablets, desloratadine, tablets, dexchlorpheniramine, syrup, tablets, extended-release tablets, dimenhydrinate, extended-release capsules, oral solution, syrup, tablets, chewable tablets, diphenhydramine, capsules, elixir, tablets, doxylamine, tablets, fexofenadine, tablets, capsules, hydroxyzine, capsules, oral suspension, syrup, tablets, loratadine, syrup, tablets, phenindamine, tablets, parenteral, brompheniramine, injection, chlorpheniramine, injection, dimenhydrinate, injection, diphenhydramine, injection, hydroxyzine, injection, rectal, dimenhydrinate, suppositories, for antihistamines, allergic reaction to antihistamines, allergic to any other substances, foods, preservatives, dyes, diet make certain my health care professional knows, on a low-sodium, low-sugar, any other special diet, most medicines contain more than their active ingredient, many liquid medicines contain alcohol, hydroxyzine is not recommended for use, first months, since it has been shown to cause birth defects (Ency) in animal studies, doses many times higher than the usual human dose, discuss this with a physician, desloratadine and fexofenadine, haven't been studied in pregnant women, studies in animals, cause birth defects (Ency), doses higher than the usual human dose, pregnant, may become pregnant, azatadine, brompheniramine, cetirizine, chlorpheniramine, clemastine, cyproheptadine, dexchlorpheniramine, dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, doxylamine, loratadine, haven't been studied in pregnant women, not been shown to cause birth defects (Ency), other problems in animal studies, when breast-feeding (Ency), small amounts, antihistamines pass into the breast milk, use is not recommended since babies are more susceptible to the side effects, antihistamines, unusual excitement, irritability, tend to decrease the secretions, the body, possible that the flow, breast milk, reduced in some patients, not known yet whether cetirizine, desloratadine, loratadine cause these same side effects, children serious side effects, convulsions, seizures, more likely to occur in younger patients and would be, greater risk to infants than to older children, in general, children are more sensitive to the effects, antihistamines, nightmares, unusual excitement, nervousness, restlessness, irritability, more likely to occur in children, elderly patients are usually more sensitive to the effects, antihistamines, confusion; difficult, painful urination; dizziness; drowsiness; feeling faint, dryness, mouth, nose, throat, more likely to occur in elderly patients, nightmares, unusual excitement, nervousness, restlessness, irritability, more likely to occur in elderly patients, different medicines, an interaction might occur, change the dose, when you are taking antihistamines, health care professional knows, anticholinergics, medicine for abdominal, stomach spasms, cramps, side effects, dryness, mouth, antihistamines, anticholinergics, erythromycin, e-mycin, ketoconazole, nizoral, with fexofenadine, an increased amount, fexofenadine, blood, central nervous system, cns, depressants, medicines that cause drowsiness (Ency), drowsiness (Ency), cns depressants, antihistamines, worsened; also, taking maprotiline, tricyclic antidepressants, some side effects, dryness, mouth, to become more severe, monoamine oxidase, mao, inhibitor activity, isocarboxazid, marplan, isocarboxazid, marplan, phenelzine, nardil, procarbazine, matulane, selegiline, eldepryl, tranylcypromine, parnate, are now taking, taken within the past 2 weeks, the mao inhibitors, the side effects, the antihistamines, drowsiness and dryness, mouth, may become more severe; these medicines should not be used together other medical problems, antihistamines, any other medical problems, enlarged prostate, urinary tract blockage, difficult urination (Ency), antihistamines may make urinary problems worse, glaucoma, a slight increase in inner eye pressure that may make the condition worse, intestinal obstruction, stomach ulcer, cyproheptadine may make these conditions worse, liver disease (Ency), kidney disease (Ency), desloratadine, slower removal from the body, antihistamines, relieve, prevent the symptoms, medical problem, take them, directed, them and do not take them more often than recommended on the label, side effects, an antihistamine will be different for different patients, follow a physician's orders, the directions on the label, the average doses, antihistamines, dose is different, the number, capsules, tablets, teaspoonfuls, liquid, take, the number, suppositories you use depends on the strength, the number, doses you take each day, the time between doses depends on whether you are taking a short-acting, long-acting form, antihistamine, for use as an antihistamine, for azatadine, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults: 1 to 2 milligrams, every eight to twelve hours as needed, children younger than 12 years, children 12 years, age and older: 0.5 mg to 1 mg two times a day as needed, for brompheniramine, for regular, short-acting, oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 4 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children 2 to 6 years, age: 1 mg every four to six hours as needed, children 6 to 12 years, age: 2 mg every four to six hours as needed, for injection, dosage form, adults and teenagers: 10 milligrams, injected into a muscle, under the skin, into a vein every eight to twelve hours, children younger than 12 years, age: 0.125 mg per kilogram, 0.06 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle, under the skin, into a vein three, four times a day as needed, for cetirizine, for oral, dosage forms, syrup and tablets, adults: 5 to 10 milligrams, children younger than 2 years, children 2 to 6 years, age: 2.5 mg once a day, up to a maximum, 5 mg once a day, 2.5 mg twice a day, children 6 years, age and older: 5 to 10 mg once a day, for chlorpheniramine, for regular, short-acting, oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 4 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children younger than 6 years, children 6 to 12 years, age: 2 mg three, four times a day as needed, for long-acting oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, adults: 8, 12 milligrams, every eight to twelve hours as needed, children younger than 12 years, children 12 years, age and older: 8 mg every twelve hours as needed, for injection, dosage form, adults: 5 to 40 milligrams, injected into a muscle, into a vein, under the skin, children: 0.0875 mg per kilogram, 0.04 mg per pound, body weight injected under the skin every six hours as needed, for clemastine, for oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 1.34 milligrams, two times a day, 2.68 mg one to three times a day as needed, children younger than 6 years, children 6 to 12 years, age: 0.67 to 1.34 mg two times a day, for cyproheptadine, for oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and children 14 years, age and older: 4 milligrams, every eight hours, the doctor may increase the dose, children 2 to 6 years, age: 2 mg every eight to twelve hours as needed, children 6 to 14 years, age: 4 mg every eight to twelve hours as needed, for desloratadine, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults and children 12 years, age and older: 5 milligrams, children younger than 12 years, for dexchlorpheniramine, for regular, short-acting, oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 2 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children 2 to 5 years, age: 0.5 mg every four to six hours as needed, children 5 to 12 years, age: 1 mg every four to six hours as needed, for long-acting oral, dosage form, tablets, adults: 4, 6 milligrams, every eight to twelve hours as needed, for diphenhydramine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 25 to 50 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children younger than 6 years, age: 6.25 to 12.5 mg every four to six hours, children 6 to 12 years, age: 12.5 to 25 mg every four to six hours, for injection, dosage form, adults: 10 to 50 milligrams, injected into a muscle, into a vein, children: 1.25 mg per kg, 0.6 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle four times a day, for doxylamine, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults and teenagers: 12.5 to 25 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children younger than 6 years, children 6 to 12 years, age: 6.25 to 12.5 mg every four to six hours as needed, for fexofenadine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, adults and teenagers: 60 milligrams, two times a day as needed, 180 mg once a day, children 6 to 11 years, age: 30 mg twice a day as needed, children under 6 years, for loratadine, for oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and children 6 years, age and older: 10 milligrams, children 2 to 5 years, age: 5 mg once a day, for phenindamine, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults and teenagers: 25 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children younger than 6 years, children 6 to 12 years, age: 12.5 mg every four to six hours as needed, for nausea, vomiting, vertigo, only dimenhydrinate and diphenhydramine are used for vertigo, for dimenhydrinate, for regular, short-acting, oral, dosage forms, tablets, liquid, adults and teenagers: 50 to 100 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children 2 to 6 years, age: 12.5 to 25 mg every six to eight hours as needed, children 6 to 12 years, age: 25 to 50 mg every six to eight hours as needed, for long-acting oral, dosage form, capsules, adults: 1 capsule, contains 25 milligrams, mg] for immediate action and 50 mg for long action, every twelve hours, for injection, dosage form, adults: 50 milligrams, injected into a muscle, into a vein every four hours as needed, children: 1.25 mg per kg, 0.6 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle, into a vein every six hours as needed, for suppository, dosage form, adults: 50 to 100 milligrams, inserted into the rectum every six to eight hours as needed, children younger than 6 years, children 6 to 8 years, age: 12.5 to 25 mg inserted into the rectum every eight to twelve hours as needed, children 8 to 12 years, age: 25 to 50 mg inserted into the rectum every eight to twelve hours as needed, children 12 years, age and older: 50 mg inserted into the rectum every eight to twelve hours as needed, for diphenhydramine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 25 to 50 milligrams, every four to six hours as needed, children: 1 to 1.5 mg per kg, 0.45 to 0.7 mg per pound, body weight every four to six hours as needed, for injection, dosage form, adults: 10 milligrams, injected into a muscle, into a vein, dose, increased to 25 to 50 mg every two to three hours, children: 1 to 1.5 mg per kg, 0.45 to 0.68 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle every six hours, for hydroxyzine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 25 to 100 milligrams, four times a day as needed, children younger than 6 years, age: 12.5 mg every six hours as needed, children 6 years, age and older: 12.5 to 25 mg every six hours as needed, for injection, dosage form, adults: 25 to 100 milligrams, injected into a muscle, children: 1 mg per kg, 0.45 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle, for parkinson's disease (Ency), for diphenhydramine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 25 milligrams, three times a day when starting treatment, a physician may increase the dose gradually later, for injection, dosage form, adults: 10 to 50 milligrams, injected into a muscle, into a vein, children: 1.25 mg per kg, 0.6 mg per pound, body weight four times a day injected into a muscle, for use as a sedative, to help sleep, for diphenhydramine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 50 milligrams, twenty to thirty minutes before bedtime, for doxylamine, for oral, dosage form, tablets, adults: 25 milligrams, thirty minutes before bedtime, for hydroxyzine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 50 to 100 milligrams, children: 0.6 mg per kg, 0.3 mg per pound, body weight, for injection, dosage form, adults: 50 milligrams, injected into a muscle, for anxiety, for hydroxyzine, for oral, dosage forms, capsules, tablets, liquid, adults: 50 to 100 milligrams, children: 0.6 mg per kilogram, 0.3 mg per pound, body weight, for injection, dosage form, adults: 50 to 100 milligrams, injected into a muscle every four to six hours as needed, children: 1 mg per kilogram, 0.45 mg per pound, body weight injected into a muscle, missed dose, taking this medicine regularly and you miss a dose, almost time for my next dose, skip the missed dose, back to my regular dosing schedule, do not double doses, by mouth, antihistamines can be taken with food, a glass, water, milk, lessen stomach irritation if necessary, the extended-release tablet form, swallow the tablets whole, do not break, crush, chew before swallowing, for patients taking dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine for motion sickness, medicine at least 30 minutes, even better, 1 to 2 hours before you begin to travel, for patients using the suppository form, to insert suppository: first remove the foil wrapper and moisten the suppository with cold water, lie down on my side and use my finger to push the suppository well up into the rectum, the suppository is too soft to insert, chill the suppository, refrigerator for 30 minutes, run cold water over it before removing the foil wrapper, for patients using the injection form, will be giving myself the injections, make sure you understand exactly, give them, keep out of a child's reach, overdose, very dangerous in children, store away from heat and direct light, do not store the capsule, tablet form, bathroom medicine cabinet, in other damp places, heat, moisture, the medicine to break down, keep the liquid form, from freezing, do not keep outdated medicine, medicine no longer needed, discarded medicine is out of a child's reach, precautions, know the side effects, before you have any skin tests for allergies, the test, affected by this medicine, when taking antihistamines on a regular basis, taking large amounts, aspirin at the same time, as for arthritis, rheumatism, too much aspirin, ringing, ears, covered up by the antihistamine, antihistamines will add to the effects, alcohol and other cns depressants, medicines that slow down the nervous system, possibly causing drowsiness (Ency), some examples, cns depressants are sedatives, tranquilizers, sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine, narcotics; barbiturates; medicine for seizures; muscle relaxants, anesthetics, some dental anesthetics, check with a physician before taking, some people to become drowsy, less alert than they are normally, taken at bedtime, can cause some people to feel drowsy, less alert on arising, some antihistamines are more likely to cause drowsiness than others, drowsiness is less likely with cetirizine, rare with desloratadine and loratadine, make sure you know how you react to the antihistamine you are taking before you drive, not alert, antihistamines, dryness, the mouth, nose, throat, some antihistamines are more likely to cause dryness, the mouth than others, for temporary relief, mouth dryness, use sugarless candy, gum, melt bits, ice, in my mouth, use a saliva substitute, mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with my medical doctor, continuing dryness, the mouth may increase the chance, dental disease, tooth decay, gum disease, fungus infections (Ency), for patients using dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, controls nausea and vomiting (Ency), reason, can cover up the signs, overdose caused by other medicines, appendicitis, this will make it difficult for a physician to diagnose these conditions, other symptoms, appendicitis, stomach, lower abdominal pain (Ency), cramping, soreness, think you, any medicine, for patients using diphenhydramine, doxylamine as a sleeping aid, are already taking a sedative, tranquilizer, do not take this medicine without consulting a physician, side effects, along with its needed effects, some unwanted effects, side effects may occur, may need medical attention, check with a physician immediately, side effect occurs, rare less frequent, rare with azatadine, cetirizine, clemastine, cyproheptadine, desloratadine, dexchlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine, loratadine, fast, irregular heartbeat (Ency), fever, abdominal, stomach pain, burning, chills, clay-colored stools, dark urine, cough, diarrhea, difficulty swallowing, dizziness (Ency), fast heartbeat, fever, headache, hives, itching, prickly sensations, puffiness, swelling, the eyelids, around the eyes, face, lips, tongue, redness, skin, seizures, shortness of breath, skin rash (Ency), swelling, tightness in chest, tingling, unusual tiredness (Ency), weakness, wheezing, side effects occur, sore throat, unusual bleeding, bruising, unusual tiredness (Ency), weakness, symptoms, overdose, clumsiness, unsteadiness, convulsions, seizures, drowsiness (Ency), severe, dryness, mouth, nose, throat, severe, feeling faint, flushing, redness, face, hallucinations, seeing, hearing, feeling things that are not there, shortness of breath, troubled breathing, trouble in sleeping, side effects may go away during treatment, body adjusts to the medicine, check with my health care professional if, side effects continue, bothersome, drowsiness (Ency), dry mouth, nose, throat, gastrointestinal upset, stomach pain, nausea, headache, increased appetite and weight gain, thickening, mucus, acid, sour stomach (Ency), belching, blurred vision (Ency), any change in vision, clumsiness, unsteadiness, body aches (Ency), pain, confusion, not with diphenhydramine, congestion, constipation, cough, diarrhea, painful urination, difficulty in moving, painful menstruation, dizziness (Ency), not with brompheniramine, hydroxyzine, drowsiness (Ency), with high doses, desloratadine and loratadine, dryness, mouth, nose, throat, early menstruation, fast heartbeat, fatigue, fever, gastrointestinal upset, stomach pain, nausea, heartburn, hoarseness, increased appetite and weight gain, increased sensitivity, skin to sun, increased sweating, indigestion, appetite, joint pain, muscle aching, cramping, muscle pains, stiffness, nausea, nightmares, not with azatadine, chlorpheniramine, cyproheptadine, desloratadine, hydroxyzine, loratadine, ringing, buzzing in ears, runny nose, skin rash (Ency), swollen joints (Ency), stomach discomfort, upset, pain, tender swollen glands in neck, thickening, mucus, tremor, unusual excitement, nervousness, restlessness, irritability, vomiting, other side effects, additional information once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show, also useful for other medical problems, this use is not included in product labeling, cetirizine and loratadine are used in certain patients with asthma together with asthma medicines, the antihistamine is used before and during exposure to substances that cause reactions, to prevent, reduce bronchospasm, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, cyproheptadine is used as an appetite stimulant, in adults and children cyproheptadine is used for treatment, vascular headaches, other than, information, there is no additional information relating to, side effects, use, brand names some commonly used brand names are, alavert, allermax caplets, calm x, chlo-amine, chlorate, chlor-trimeton, chlor-trimeton allergy, chlor-trimeton repetabs, clarinex, cophene-b, dexchlor, dimetapp allergy liqui-gels, dinate, diphen cough, dramanate, genahist, hydrate, hyrexin, nervine nighttime sleep-aid, pediacare allergy formula, periactin, phenetron, polaramine, polaramine repetabs, siladryl, tavist-1, telachlor, teldrin, triptone caplets, twilite caplets, apo-hydroxyzine, claritin, gravol, gravol filmkote, gravol filmkote, junior strength, gravol i/m, gravol i/v, gravol l/a, gravol liquid, multipax, optimine, periactin, pms-cyproheptadine, pms-dimenhydrinate, polaramine, polaramine repetabs, reactine, tavist, traveltabs, zyrtec,