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[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 21, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 21CFR20.41]

[Page 193]
 
                        TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
 
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN 
                                SERVICES
 
PART 20 PUBLIC INFORMATION--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart C Procedures and Fees
 
Sec.  20.41  Time limitations.

    (a) All time limitations prescribed pursuant to this section shall 
begin as of the time at which a request for records is logged in by the 
Freedom of Information Staff pursuant to Sec.  20.40(c). An oral request 
for records shall not begin any time requirement. A written request for 
records sent elsewhere within the agency shall not begin any time 
requirement until it is redirected to the Freedom of Information Staff 
and is logged in there in accordance with Sec.  20.40(c).
    (b) Within 20 working days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal 
public holidays) after a request for records is logged in at the Freedom 
of Information Staff, the agency shall send a letter to the requester 
providing the agency's determination as to whether, or the extent to 
which, the agency will comply with the request, and, if any records are 
denied, the reasons for the denial.
    (1) If all of the records requested have been located and a final 
determination has been made with respect to disclosure of all of the 
records requested, the letter shall so state.
    (2) If all of the records have not been located or a final 
determination has not yet been made with respect to disclosure of all of 
the records requested, e.g., because it is necessary to consult the 
person affected pursuant to Sec.  20.47, the letter shall state the 
extent to which the records involved shall be disclosed pursuant to the 
rules established in this part.
    (3)(i) In unusual circumstances, the agency may extend the time for 
sending the letter for an additional period.
    (A) The agency may provide for an extension of up to 10 working days 
by providing written notice to the requester setting out the reasons for 
the extension and the date by which a determination is expected to be 
sent.
    (B) The agency may provide for an extension of more than 10 working 
days by providing written notice to the requester setting out the 
reasons for the extension. The notice also will give the requester an 
opportunity to limit the scope of the request so that it may be 
processed in a shorter time and/or an opportunity to agree on a 
timeframe longer than the 10 extra working days for processing the 
request.
    (ii) Unusual circumstances may exist under any of the following 
conditions:
    (A) There is a need to search for and collect the requested records 
from field facilities or other components that are separate from the 
agency component responsible for processing the request;
    (B) There is a need to search for, collect, and appropriately 
examine a voluminous amount of separate and distinct records that are 
demanded in a single request; or
    (C) There is need for consultation, which shall be conducted with 
all practicable speed, with another agency having a substantial interest 
in the determination of the request, or among two or more components of 
the Food and Drug Administration having substantial subject-matter 
interest in the determination.
    (4) If any record is denied, the letter shall state the right of the 
person requesting such records to appeal any adverse determination to 
the Assistant Secretary for Health, Department of Health and Human 
Services, in accordance with the provisions of 45 CFR 5.34.
    (c) The Food and Drug Administration shall provide a determination 
of whether to provide expedited processing within 10 calendar days of 
receipt by the Freedom of Information Staff of the request and the 
required documentation of compelling need in accordance with Sec.  
20.44(b).

[42 FR 15616, Mar. 22, 1977, as amended at 46 FR 8456, Jan. 27, 1981; 55 
FR 1405, Jan. 16, 1990; 59 FR 533, Jan. 5, 1994; 68 FR 25285, May 12, 
2003]

[[Page 194]]




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